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The Parasite-Infested Giant African Land Snail is Back in Florida_我的网站

一 |     新西兰先驱报中文网 Kenny 报道 接新西兰交通局通知，1号高速位于Brynderwyns Hills长达10公里的路段，将于2月26日完全封闭9周（复活节除外）。

二 |          封闭期间，施工人员将不分昼夜的抢修道路，以清理之前飓风引发的重大山体滑坡。         Advertise with us          这段路是奥克兰前往Northland的主路。    More than 1,000 of the slow-moving creatures have been wrangled in New Port Richey since June 23, when the first one was discovered. The snails not only eat hundreds of types of plants, they also crawl up the sides of buildings and consume the calcium from the stucco and plaster found there before leaving behind their droppings.,"These snails could be devastating to Florida agriculture and natural areas as they cause extensive damage to tropical and subtropical environments," the Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (FDACS) warned.,Beyond the damage to plants and buildings, the snails carry with them a dangerous threat to humans, too. Rat lungworm (Angiostrongylus cantonensis) most often infect the lungs of rats and other rodents, but can be transmitted through their digestive system. The lungworm larvae is then found in rat feces, which then infect the snails.,Humans can come into contact with the lungworms either by eating undercooked snails, fruits and vegetables contaminated by the infected snails, or consuming undercooked frogs and crabs that have snacked on a sick snail. While the parasite sometimes dies in a human’s central nervous system, other times it can travel through the brain and cause meningitis: a swelling around the brain and spinal cord which can lead to paralysis, comas, and death.,Thankfully, thus far scientists have yet to detect rat lungworm in the snails that have been wrangled in Pasco County, says Greg Hodges, who is an assistant director of the Florida Department of Agriculture’s Division of Plant Industry.,“Let me assure you, we will eradicate these snails. We have done it twice before, and we will do it again – it is not a question of if, but when. Together, let’s locate, communicate, and eradicate, so Florida can again be GALS free,” said Florida Commissioner Nikki Fried.,The state of Florida has set up a quarantine that runs from the northwest corner of the U.S. 19-Ridge Road intersection, and east to Little Road and south to Trouble Creek Road in New Port Richey, Pasco County. In this quarantine area, residents are restricted from touching or moving found snails, as well as plants, soil, compost, and yard waste. Those who do find any other snails are asked to contact state authorities.,At least 30 state employees are searching for the snails and are being assisted by dogs trained to sniff out the invasive critters. Authorities are also using metaldehyde to kill the snails, a pesticide that affects their mucus production and causes lethal dehydration.,The last time Florida dealt with a snail invasion, those giant African snails were dark gray and brown, but now? Authorities are finding the snails to have whiter, cream-colored bodies and dark shells. These newer snails are heavily sought after in the pet trade industry, but in Florida it is illegal to import or own a giant African snail without a permit. However, Florida state authorities have discovered individuals doing just that.。关闭期间，交通局建议司机们选择三条道路之一绕行。绕行意味着从奥克兰到Whangārei的行程将增加20到70公里不等。

三 |          东线方案（下图橙色）：走Cove Road绕行Waipū，该路线仅适合轻型交通工具。

四 | 因为有羊肠弯道，带拖车的皮卡或卡车被禁止通行。         中线方案（下图绿色）：走Oakleigh Road绕行Paparoa，适合绝大多数交通工具。         西线方案（下图蓝色）：走12号和14号高速绕行Dargaville，该路线最远，需要额外行驶70公里，适合最重型卡车。         全国公路运输协会首席执行官Justin Tighe-Umbers表示，司机们普遍感到失望。         “他们当中很多人已经跑了二三十年车，期间一直呼吁解决路的问题。明明是世界上最可预测的问题，但我们没有采取任何措施。现在我们要在最坏的时候和最不该的地段，关闭一条主干道，”他说新西兰应该有为期五十年的道路交通规划，而不是总是试着小修小补。         据交通局估计，即使在Brynderwyns进行修复，该路段最多也只能再服务5-7年。

五 |          Tighe-Umbers说目前最大的问题还是时间和成本。之前一天就能往返奥克兰和Northland，但如今许多司机——尤其是走西线的——将无法完成往返，不得不增加过夜费用和更多路上时间。         Tighe-Umbers说当地一家林业公司就跟他说，接下来九周不会再砍伐任何树木。         一位奶场主也说，他每天必须经过Brynderwyns。预计绕道会额外增加15万纽币，而他无法转嫁这笔费用。         “他们通常无法转嫁，因为他们签了以特定价格交付货物的合同，而市场根本不会承担额外的运输成本。”          “对他们来说，九周是一段非常漫长的时间，”Tighe-Umbers说。         国家党政府已经承诺会优先考虑用一条四车道的新路替代原路段，最有可能从Brynderwyns以西经过，但迄今为止没有公布时间表或预算。         相关阅读：          奥克兰交通局今夏将修复550公里道路，资金削减交通安全如何保障？          奥克兰有大约1000公里的道路需要维修，5到10年才能修完……          五年来国家公路上出现的坑洼超过21万个，最多的地区是……          未来10天，新西兰大部分地区气温将超过20摄氏度，天气晴好          厄尔尼诺来袭 新西兰今夏出现热带气旋的风险有多大？          炎热干燥！今年夏天新西兰的气温或将飙升至39度          厄尔尼诺现象来了！几周之内，新西兰气候会发生怎样的巨大变化？          厄尔尼诺来袭 2024或成史上最热一年          注：本文为编译/原创，欢迎转发分享；但严禁复制等未经授权的非法使用。违反上述声明者，本网将追究其相关法律责任。使用授权请联系[email protected]。         chineseherald.co.nz All Rights Reserved 版权所有          (责编：鸮鹦鹉)          相关内容                数百条肥美鲷鱼冲上奥克兰海滩，渔业局：鱼没问题，但别吃           与前总理们相比，Christopher Luxon上任后人气没有提升，原因何在？           夜间奥克兰西区发生两起逮捕事件，两人受重伤，四人被拘留           奥克兰Ellerslie华人夫妇遇害案：两名被告面临新的指控           新西兰儿童部被严厉警告：“完全不可接受”           国家党“百日计划”即将收尾， 新政府2024年关键字：减！           绿党议员猝然离世，国会将史无前例迎来第三位华人议员？           工党人事大洗牌！他辞职去当大学校长只因羁绊太深？。

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Published on:08:49:22